James Earl Psychosexual therapist Rcihmond SW London
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Communication and conflict


Most arguments aren't really about what they seem to be ...


Most couples argue more than they'd like — and talk about the things that matter less than they used to. If conversation has become mainly functional, if rows are more frequent than they once were, if there's a background grumble or a low-level sniping that neither of you quite knows how to stop, you're not unusual. You're describing something that happens in most long relationships at some point.


You may recognise a particular dynamic: feeling scolded by your partner, as if they were the parent and you the child — or catching yourself doing the same to them. It's worth noticing that this rarely happens with friends, colleagues or family.

Something about the specific emotional intensity of a couple relationship — the particular combination of need, vulnerability and expectation we bring to it, and nowhere else — makes this pattern almost inevitable when things go wrong


You may also find the repetition frustrating: the same argument, slightly different occasion. And you may have noticed that many of these arguments are ostensibly about trivial things — the dishwasher, a tone of voice, whose turn it is — things that in any other context simply wouldn't matter. That is usually a sign that the argument is about something else entirely.


Beneath the surface there is almost always an unmet need, an unexpressed fear, or a long-standing pattern that both partners have quietly agreed to keep repeating. The argument about the dishwasher is rarely about the dishwasher. When you understand what it is actually about, you have the key to changing it.

Most conflict in couples is not really about what it appears to be about. And that is — counterintuitively — good news, because it means the real conversation is still waiting to be had.


In therapy we can explore what is driving the conflict beneath the surface; how to understand and step out of the scolding dynamic; how to express what you actually need without it coming out as anger or blame; how to listen, and feel genuinely heard. Most couples can learn to disagree without the parent-child dynamic that makes conflict feel so wounding and so difficult to escape.


All couples disagree. The question is whether it can be done without anger, without the parent-child dynamic, and in a way that actually says what you mean - and in a way that will finally be heard.

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